Appendix:Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr
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This entry deals with Proto-Indo-European reconstructed forms, forms that are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Per Pokorny from PIE *h₂eHs- (“‘to burn’”), so *h₂stḗr would literally be "glower, shiner".
*h₂stḗr m.
| Declension of *h₂stḗr | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *h₂stḗr | *h₂stérh₁e | *h₂stéres |
| Vocative | *h₂stér | *h₂stérh₁e | *h₂stéres |
| Accusative | *h₂stérm̥ | *h₂stérh₁e | *h₂stérn̥s |
| Instrumental | *h₂str̥éh₁ | ? | *h₂str̥bʰí |
| Dative | *h₂str̥éy | ? | *h₂str̥mós |
| Ablative | *h₂str̥és | ? | *h₂str̥mós |
| Genitive | *h₂str̥és | ? | *h₂str̥óHom |
| Locative | *h₂stér(i) | ? | *h₂str̥sú |
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒄩𒀸𒋼𒅕𒍝 (hasterza, ḫa-as-te-er-za) /hsterz/
- Armenian:
- Celtic: *sterā
- Germanic: *stirnaz
- Greek:
- Italic: *stērolā-
- Indo-Iranian: *Hstar-
